Friday, December 11, 2015

Draft of Open Letter

A Draft of Final Reflection

In this post, I will include a link to my draft for the final reflection, which can be found here, and will also detail areas to focus on in reading it.

Mika Lorenzen "Screenshot of Open Letter" 11 December 2015 via googledocs.
Creator Usage.
For my draft, I'm worried that it may not flow together as well as it could and also that I didn't include enough evidence. Hopefully by focusing on those two areas I will be able to find ways to improve the piece as a whole and create a polished final product.

Reflecting More on My Writing Process

Investigating Focuses Thoughts on The Course and More

In this blog post, I will be responding to directed questions to reflect further upon myself as a writer as I prepare to create my rough draft for the Final Reflection Project for this course. In doing so, I will generate specific, honest answers that will act as material to draw from as I compose my draft.

No Creator Listed "Analysis" No Date via bluediamondgallery.com.
Reuse with Modification (CC BY) License.
1. My biggest challenges that I faced this semester were the Saturday deadlines that consisted of blogposts as forms of pre-writing for the projects, and also motivating myself. I often encountered trouble in using my time throughout the week to make steady progress on this course - rather, I would divide my time each week to focus on one class at time, which usually resulted in me having to see to my English work on the day of the deadline. Additionally, having moved out in the latter third of this semester, I found that the change in environment and responsibility severely impacted my ability to motivate myself to work with dedication on this course's material.

2. This semester, I learned much about my time management skills, and also rediscovered my strengths as a writer. As far as time management goes, I realized that I truly have lacking skills when it comes to producing consistent work across weekly deadlines, which has served as a type of reality-check. I figured this out simply by seeing how often I worked on the day of the deadline, or after the deadline, each week - which ended up being much more frequent than I'm proud of. Additionally, as a writer, this course reinforced my belief that I work best when I've had time to thoroughly consider my drafts ahead of writing them, and when I'm passionate about what I'm writing. Project 2 and especially Project 3 were evidence of how I produced high quality (each earning high As) writing once I had contemplated them in detail and was able to write passionately about them, since I was able to choose the subject matter of both of those projects.

3. Before this semester, I honestly do not think that I paid special attention to genre, because most of my experience with writing was always with some form of essay. This course, however, with its focus on genre variety, was insightful in that it forced me to pay special attention to conventions and to master them in order to write a Quick Reference Guide, Rhetorical Analysis Essay for a specific audience and context, and an opinionated, informed article featuring on Slate.com.  Undoubtedly, being aware of conventions of genres is central to the writing process as it largely affects the presentation of one's works of writing and also can serve as a base from which to work off of when composing a draft.

4. I think the most valuable skills I will take from this course to apply in future classes are writing genuine, idea-based drafts and also refining time management habits. As I've mentioned, for Project 3 I completed the draft in one long, stream-of-consciousness session, that produced a thorough but not necessarily polished product that I then improved in revision to create a truly thorough, well-crafted final work. In addition, my struggles with time management in this class have made me more skilled in recognizing my shortcomings in time management, and thus I hope to stay aware of my weaknesses and eventually improve upon them when it comes to using my time for coursework in the future.

5. I think my most effective moment in this course was the writing of my Public Argument project on artificial intelligence as a potential artistic medium. It was the first project I had written in my new home and I wrote it while having a profound difficulty in motivating myself, yet it was easily the most well-crafted piece of writing I produced this semester, which I attribute to my venturing outside of my typical writing process in order to write the draft through stream-of-consciousness and actually waiting to perfect the local qualities of the work until revision. The grade for the project didn't lie, and I truly feel that my article for that project was well-done and something to be proud of.

6. My least effective moments in this English class were how often I was behind in coursework and was forced to work with late penalties. As I've discussed, I had trouble with time management this semester, which was only made worse by my difficulty in motivating myself once I had moved, and altogether that resulted in me often missing deadlines and getting graded lowly on work that really was of high quality, that was only brought down by its lack of timeliness.

Revisiting My Writing Process

Returning To Me As A Writer

In this blog post, I will detail how I react to some of my first blog posts, My Writing Process - Inside the Mind of a Pseudo-Procrastinating Partial-Planner and My Calendar Reflection - Free Time*. I will discuss what kind of writing habits I now have as I reference "Discovering Your Writing Process" from Student's Guide to First Year Writing and I will use that reflection to predict how I will tackle writing challenges in the future.

Brain POP "The Writing Process" 17 May 2010 via flickr.com.
CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 License.
Revisiting what I wrote in my initial blog posts about my writing habits, I think that I have made honest attempts at changing my writing process throughout this course. In "My Writing Process - Inside the Mind of a Pseudo-Procrastinating Partial Planner," I described myself as a Heavy Planner and also a Procrastinator - both of which were very true of me at the time, and still true of me now. However, despite the fact that I haven't necessarily changed in my habits, I think I made progress in evolving as a writer by trying out new writing methods and strategies, which I believe is commendable.
For instance, with Project 2, I felt that I was on familiar ground in writing a rhetorical analysis essay because I had done so many times before in high school in AP English Literature and AP English Composition courses. Yet, I believe that the length and depth of the Project 2 essay was appreciably larger than essays I had written in the past - which thankfully I recognized before sitting down to write my draft. That observation, combined with the fact that I had procrastinated with blog work and fallen behind in my blog posts for Project 2, led me to trying out something new: basing my draft primarily off of my pre-writing work. Due to the fact that I was completing the many blogposts about rhetorical analysis of audience, appeals, and writing context in close proximity to the draft deadline, I decided to work extensively on those pre-draft blogposts and then incorporate and adapt them into my draft. This was an approach that was outside of my normal writing process, yet in attempting to do it I learned that it saved me a massive amount of time in composing my draft. While I don't think I have learned to consistently apply this approach, I now recognize its value and likely will apply it in the future (as I am right now!).
Additionally, in Project 3, I wrote my draft in a method nearly opposite to my typical process - I sat down one night, and composed my article on Slate.com in that single sitting as ideas came to my mind. In total, the session lasted for about four hours or so, and it was all done in a stream-of-consciousness style. Again, certain conditions led me to doing this - such as how I had moved out not long before and had had trouble motivating myself to do consistent work across many sessions, and how my draft was a bit late, which was an incentive to complete it quickly. But, ultimately, writing an entire draft in one session and not filtering my ideas until revision was extremely uncharacteristic of my writing habits, and was truly very effective for creating a Public Argument that was of high quality and had an organized structure through an arc of thought - which clearly came from how I approached writing it in the drafting stages.

As far as time management goes, I think I honestly failed to grow as a writer during this semester. Often, I felt that I was working against the Saturday deadlines in photo-finish scenarios to avoid late penalties. And in other instances, I had to become a little too familiar with the late policy for my liking. As I concluded in my semester weekly calendar post, "My Calendar Reflection - Free Time*," I declared that if I efficiently used my time on campus (which I designated as "Free Time*"), I could easily finish my coursework without burdening my workload at home. However, as I found throughout the semester, I frequently used my time on campus to either unwind or, as was the case on my Wednesdays when I had the most Free Time*, to complete annotations and readings for my creative writing course. The result of this less-than-effective use on time on-campus was that I often fell behind in the coursework blogposts for this class, which led me to stressing and working up until (and sometimes after) the Saturday deadlines. In the future, I really believe that I need to acclimate to new settings more speedily and establish a working method that yields steady, consistent progress.

In reflecting on how my time and effort in this course will predict myself as a writer and self-motivated worker through the rest of my years in college and career, I think that I will be a producer of high quality work who operates through stress and heavy consideration of ideas. I say this because, overall, I would characterize my relationship with the work in this class as stressful, but rewarding; I would always stress over every deadline, as I always drew my submissions too close for comfort to the due dates, but I was satisfied with my final products for all of the three major projects once I had completed them.
However, I hope that I will not confirm this prediction. I don't think my stressful writing process is healthy, even if it allows me more time to plan out and consider my drafts and products before I write them. I know that I will eventually need to change my work habits, especially as I enter the workforce both for part-time and for a career, so that I will constantly yield more reliable results and progress in my work. But for that to happen, I need to start actively making those changes happening now, and apply the lessons from my ventures outside of my typical writing process in this class to my courses to come.

Sunday, November 22, 2015

Reflection on Project 3

Looking Back on Completed Project 3

In this blog entry, I will examine my Project 3 work now that it is over and done. In doing so, I will gain some insight for my final project into how I wrote my public argument and what my process was.

Profberger "Serval Looking Back" 27 July 2007 via wikipedia.org.
Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike Unported 3.0 License.

1. I wrote an extensive first draft, and only had slightly-different iterations of the project in subsequent drafts, but the primary changes I made from drafts to final, published product were focused on conventions, transitions, and evidence. As far as conventions went, I continually strove for making my article as similar as possible to real articles seen in my genre at slate.com's Future Tense. However, most of my revising effort went into providing more transitions to improve the flow of my argument ("Thus" and other simple transitional phrases) and also into providing more evidence to increase my amount of hyperlinks to support my argument and give a sense of credibility (ex. citing Miku as evidence in my final draft).

2. Honestly, I left my global structure and thesis almost - if not entirely - intact. My revisions were mostly focused on conventions and more micro-level improvements.

3. What motivated me to make changes to improve my transitions and evidence was mostly a reminder that my piece was very much an open-thought opinion article that is supported by mentions of facts and other sources. Thus, I ensured to provide ample transitions to leave no room for confusion as I moved from thought to thought, and I also sought new pieces of evidence that I could hyperlink for my readers to explore to find more material related to how I developed my opinions.

4. I think that the conventions, transitions, and evidence greatly improve my credibility as an author because they exhibit my deliberate assembly of my article that fits in a respected genre, and because the evidence specifically shows my awareness of the controversy and related subjects.

5. I think that the conventions will help my article fit better on slate.com, because they are conventions of the genre of articles in Future Tense. Additionally, having more transitions and evidence allows my audience to be broader and possibly less versed in the AI controversy because the evidence provides them with necessary information and the transitions guide them through my argument.

6. As I've discussed in great detail, I included more transitional phrases between my short paragraphs to ease the flow of my very pointed and declarative paragraphs.

7. I think that making my ideas flow together more easily and making my evidence substantive will let my audience reach my meaning much more readily and without much strain - as I think is necessary for an article in my genre, as disruptions of flow can compromise the logical, contemplative structure of the piece.

8. As I said above, I paid particular attention to conventions. While I met the formatting conventions of my genre in my first draft well and revised only to adjust them, I did reconsider (often) the thought-guided style of articles in my genre and thus had to focus on improving the flow of my writing to ensure that that style was not compromised.

9. I think that reflecting on what I focused on in revision for this project actually shows that, in drafting stages, I try my best to reach the best global state for my writing, and let more micro-level adjustments be made later on in the drafting process. I think that this will be a key point in analyzing myself as a writer in the next project!

Publishing Public Argument

Recognizing the Art in Artificial Intelligence


This blogpost will provide a link to my final draft of my Project 3 Public Argument, and detail some elements of its rhetorical situation and purpose!

The link to my draft can be found here - it is in the form of an article at slate.com as part of Future Tense: The Citizen's Guide to the Future.

Also after my responses to the guided questions, I included a couple important notes for viewing my article!


Mika Lorenzen "Screenshot of Public Argument Article" 22 November 2015
Creator usage.

1. Mark with an "x" where you feel your target audience currently stands on the issue (before reading/watcing/hearing your argument) below:
←----------------------------------------------------|--X------------------------------------------------------>
Strongly                                            Totally neutral                                                    Strongly
agree                                                                                                                          disagree


2. Now mark with an "x" where you feel your target audience should be (after they've read/watched/heard your argument) below:
←-------------------------X-------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------->
Strongly                                            Totally neutral                                                    Strongly
agree                                                                                                                          disagree


3. Check one (and only one) of the argument types below for your public argument:
         __X__ My public argument establishes an original pro position on an issue of debate.
         _____ My public argument establishes an original con position on an issue of debate.
         _____ My public argument clarifies the causes for a problem that is being debated.
         _____ My public argument proposes a solution for a problem that is being debated.
         _____ My public argument positively evaluates a specific solution/policy under debate.
         _____ My public argument openly refutes a specific solution or policy under debate.


4. Briefly explain how your public argument doesn’t simply restate information from other sources, but provides original context and insight into the situation:

My public argument identifies how the controversy of artificial intelligence technology has been centered on a utilitarian perspective of use and productivity, and proposes that we should also consider the technology's artistic potential when determining whether or not we should be exciting for such a new development. Ultimately, I argue that we can't only consider scientific values of new technologies but must also incorporate an analytical mindset towards artistic mediums from new technology - a view that has not yet been voiced in the AI controversy.


5. Identify the specific rhetorical appeals you believe you've employed in your public argument below:

Ethical or credibility-establishing appeals
__x__ Telling personal stories that establish a credible point-of-view
__x__ Referring to credible sources (established journalism, credentialed experts, etc.)
__x__ Employing carefully chosen key words or phrases that demonstrate you are credible (proper terminology, strong but clear vocabulary, etc.)
__x__ Adopting a tone that is inviting and trustworthy rather than distancing or alienating
__x__ Arranging visual elements properly (not employing watermarked images, cropping images carefully, avoiding sloppy presentation)
_____ Establishing your own public image in an inviting way (using an appropriate image of yourself, if you appear on camera dressing in a warm or friendly or professional manner, appearing against a background that’s welcoming or credibility-establishing)
__x__ Sharing any personal expertise you may possess about the subject (your identity as a student in your discipline affords you some authority here)
_____ Openly acknowledging counterarguments and refuting them intelligently
__*__ Appealing openly to the values and beliefs shared by the audience (remember that the website/platform/YouTube channel your argument is designed for helps determine the kind of audience who will encounter your piece)
__x__ Other: *While I did not necessarily appeal to a slate.com-specific audience through this, I did appeal to followers of the AI debate through presenting a fresh viewpoint that is grounded in my own opinions, which also would appeal to artists seeking information about new artistic mediums in our future.

Emotional appeals
_____ Telling personal stories that create an appropriate emotional impact for the debate
_____ Telling emotionally compelling narratives drawn from history and/or the current culture
_____ Employing the repetition of key words or phrases that create an appropriate emotional impact
__x__ Employing an appropriate level of formality for the subject matter (through appearance, formatting, style of language, etc.)
_____ Appropriate use of humor for subject matter, platform/website, audience
_____ Use of “shocking” statistics in order to underline a specific point
_____ Use of imagery to create an appropriate emotional impact for the debate
_____ Employing an attractive color palette that sets an appropriate emotional tone (no clashing or ‘ugly’ colors, no overuse of too many variant colors, etc.)
_____ Use of music to create an appropriate emotional impact for the debate
_____ Use of sound effects to create an appropriate emotional impact for the debate
__x__ Employing an engaging and appropriate tone of voice for the debate
_____ Other: 

Logical or rational appeals
_____ Using historical records from credible sources in order to establish precedents, trends, or patterns
__*__ Using statistics from credible sources in order to establish precedents, trends, or patterns
_____ Using interviews from stakeholders that help affirm your stance or position
__**__ Using expert opinions that help affirm your stance or position
__x__ Effective organization of elements, images, text, etc.
__x__ Clear transitions between different sections of the argument (by using title cards, interstitial music, voiceover, etc.)
__x__ Crafted sequencing of images/text/content in order to make linear arguments
__x__ Intentional emphasis on specific images/text/content in order to strengthen argument
_____ Careful design of size/color relationships between objects to effectively direct the viewer’s attention/gaze (for visual arguments)
__x__ Other:
*I did cite a video-game awards page that was only tangentially important as a hyperlink, but technically I did cite a statistic.
**I referenced Dr. Tilli's article and her argument in my text for a substantial portion of it, and while it didn't relate to my argument about art and thus couldn't affirm it, it did establish how I think people should be excited for/in favor of AI technology, and thus it did somewhat support my position.



6. Below, provide us with working hyperlinks to THREE good examples of the genre you've chosen to write in. These examples can come from Blog Post 11.3 or they can be new examples. But they should all come from the same specific website/platform and should demonstrate the conventions for your piece:

Here are three examples of my genre at slate.com's Future Tense: The Citizen's Guide to the Future:

-The article by Dr. Tilli that I referenced in my piece, "Striking the Balance on Artificial Intelligence"
-Adam Elkus's article "The Emotional Uncanny Valley"


NOTICE: Future Tense articles always share a similar heading for the Future Tense text, and the authors' names are always hyperlinks to a brief author biography page. Check mine out!

ANOTHER NOTICE: The formatting of the first page really does change depending on how you're viewing the document, so I can't help it that for some devices/situations the heading and giant "T" seem offset or weird. Please use the picture I included with this blogpost to see what it looks like on my end (I spent time on that stuff!).

Monday, November 2, 2015

Considering Types

Contemplating Evaluative Argument, Amongst Others

In this blog post, I will simply discuss what type of argument I think my public debate will assume, based on what goals I want to achieve through it, its rhetorical situation, and how I want to format it.

Moyle, Dan "Choices" 2 January 2014 via flickr.com.
Attribution 2.0 Generic (CC BY 2.0) License.
I think my argument will take the form of an evaluative argument.

I say this because, in thinking about how I would construct my argument, I would need a starting point that is already participating in my controversy since I'm going to put a new spin on perspectives on AI. Thus, proposal and causal arguments are already not fitting as they don't refer to another piece of argument. With a reference to begin with, I could begin my argument by covering what ground the controversy currently resides on and what points are used in its debate before I present my own view, thus making the contrast between current arguments and my own unique argument much more distinct. However, I don't think a refutation argument would fit the style of my argument because my argument presents a completely new side to the AI controversy and thus wouldn't be able to address every point in an opposing argument fairly without compromising what I want to convey.

This leaves me with an evaluative argument, which I believe will work well as I can expound upon the pro-AI position in Cecilia Tilli's "Striking the Balance on Artificial Intelligence" by discussing the artistic potential of AI technology.

Although, I must admit I am open to the position argument, which I have not yet mentioned because I think it could also fit what I want to say in my argument and how I want to convey my message. While the position argument does not reference another piece of argument, it would allow me to directly defend a pro-AI position with my own unique perspective on AI and art.

At this point in time, I will have to decide between an evaluative or position argument for my public debate.

My Rhetorical Action Plan

Making the Gameplan: How to Put The "Art" in "Artificial Intelligence"

In this blog post, I will cover three primary areas of my argument's rhetorical situation: its audience, its genre, and its potential effects on the audience. I will detail my responses to provided questions about each of these aspects of rhetorical situation, and thus construct a solid foundation to base my writing of my public argument off of.

R, Greenhill, H. Elias, Shadow Robot Company "The Shadow Robot Hand System" 9 January 2007 via wikipedia.org.
Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0) License.
Audience

  • My audience should have a basic level of understanding of what artificial intelligence means (a technology that will lead to intelligent computer systems/robotics capable of carrying out what we consider higher cognitive tasks) and that there is a controversy over the technology's development. Additionally, my audience should, but may not have to, be aware of what the debates for and against AI development have been focusing on: practical applications to fields and industries, control of the technology, its effects on economies. My audience likely will have gained this knowledge from common science websites and magazines like Slate, Wired, Livescience, Discover, and other general information websites than appeal to scientifically-interested audiences. My audience likely will not have considered AI as an artistic medium and will thus not have assessed its artistic value, or may not even consider artistic values much at all. While some of my audience may actually be artists looking into the AI controversy (so they would be the opposite case of the audience stated above), these artists may not have considered AI as a medium for art either, so ultimately I will need to specify how AI could become an art form and present evidence that artists can adapt to new technologies.
  • I believe my scientifically-inclined audience will believe that the AI controversy is important and that it is an issue that needs to be discussed today before the development of the technology has progressed too far to change. They may also cling to the regular points of debate of AI - economic impact, feasibility, control - and thus they might believe that AI could be good or bad for those things, and will be fairly new if not totally new to my perspective.
  • I think that, given how my argument will be foreign in a sense due to its focus on the art brought forth by a technology, I would do well to include current evidence of artists embracing new technologies to create art. Communicating that video games and robotics have become legitimate forms of art may appeal well to my audience by demonstrating to them that artists are accepting of new technologies and are even eager to work with them to create masterpieces.
  • Again, given that my argument will focus on art, I think presenting concrete evidence of current, technologically up-to-date art will show my audience that artists really are using new technologies for their artwork. Additionally, if I could find statistics on artists' usage of digital media versus conventional media, my audience could gain a firm understanding of how new technologies introduce new art media. Lastly, if I could find some visually attractive or vibrant images of artists' renditions of AI, that could serve useful to provide images of the future medium for my audience.
  • My audience will be reading my argument for an assessment of current arguments in the AI controversy, followed by my own unique argument about the art that may come from AI technology. Thus, my audience is reading to understand a fresh viewpoint on the issue, and my purpose in arguing to them will be to challenge standing beliefs or perspectives on AI by arguing outside the typical realms of the AI debate. I think my argument could motivate readers who were not reached by the approaches of other arguments on the topic, and if nothing else, will at least provide my audience with a new outlook to ponder.

Genre
  • One genre I'm considering writing in for my public debate is an informative opinion article for Future Tense: A Cititzen's Guide to The Future at slate.com. These types of articles have the explicit mission statement of describing how technologies in our current day could impact our futures in meaningful ways, and thus I would be discussing how art might change with the creation of AI technology.
    • Here are two examples of this genre:
    • This genre is designed to increase awareness in readers about how today's technologies will create lasting impacts on our futures, as well as to encourage critical long-term thinking about how our histories will shape over the next few decades. I think this could work well for my argument since I will be discussing how a technology that is estimated to be three decades away will influence the art our world's cultures produce.
    • This genre will appear specifically in the Future Tense project between Slate, New America, and Arizona State University, online.
    • I don't believe I command enough authority or expertise on the topic to employ many ethos appeals aside from demonstrating my artistic knowledge of new-media artworks. I also could effectively appeal to emotion by discussing the power of art that uses new technologies to inspire, excite, or sadden, which I believe everyone can relate to. Additionally I believe I could explain, through hyperlinks and references to examples, how artists have embraced new technologies and will likely do the same with AI.
    • This genre employs few visual elements, as the focus is on the text. The text is organized into medium-length, palpable paragraphs that are not often accompanied by images. The articles do begin with large titles and an image, however. I may also consider including my picture or some by-line element at the end of my article.
    • Articles in this genre carry an air of conversation, but generally remain somewhat formal. References to the self are certainly allowed, and are used to illustrate a point, thus creating the conversational feel. However, the articles are not informal in that anecdotes or slang are used, really, and thus the genre consists of a formal, conversational style.
  • The other genre I'm thinking about writing in is what I have dubbed "the slideshow article." This genre is essentially a series of images that are accompanied by sections of what reads as an article, but function as captions that speak to a larger story in addition to the image its associated with. I primarily would like to try this genre to organize my argument visually and in easy-to-digest parts, as I could accompany the different elements of my argument with images that match as I ultimately cover how art could change with the introduction accessible AI technology to everyday life.
    • Included are two examples of this genre:
      • Here is an example of an article that is broken into sections via images that are clicked through about Jason deCaires Taylor's underwater sculptures that act as artificial coral reefs in the Caribbean area.
      • Provided here is an article in a series of image captions and pictures that are about biological artwork, which was adapted from a book.
    • The genre is designed to inform, visually and through text, the reader/viewer about something going on in the world or a current movement, for instance (see second example provided). As I stated above, I chose this genre for the organizational strength it carries and because it may help convey my art argument visually, which is suiting.
    • While I found the examples of this genre on Discover Magazine's online website, which does employ the use of powerful and eye-catching images, I could see this genre appearing in less formal yet informative websites, such as news hubs or the like, which organize articles or images through articles that synthesize different sources to some extent.
    • Again, I think I lack proper expertise on the topic and thus cannot appeal to character very much, but I could potentially flex my artistic knowledge to gain credibility with my audience. I think I could also appeal to emotions through deliberate choice of images and including captions that detail the emotional power of art. Lastly, I could potentially include pictures of statistics to appeal to logic but that may ruin the thematic consistency of the images I use, and thus I should limit myself to logical appeals by providing evidence that artists do in fact use and embrace new media.
    • As stated above, this genre utilizes large amounts and focus upon images, with the text being more marginal (literally) and the conventions of a typical article being much less present.
    • The "slideshow-article" does maintain a formal style that is also academic, but I suppose that could be bent to some degree as the format already is unusual and would lend itself to a more dialogue-oriented argument that carries between captions.


Positive Reactions

Positive reactions I'd like to see emerge from reading my argument:

  • An excitement in my audience for AI development and accessibility to the public
  • An adoption of artistic thinking when performing critical analyses of new technologies, effectively diversifying views and considerations on the controversy AI, which typically revolves around discussions of responsibility, control, economy, and industry.
  • An appreciation in my audience for technologies', both current and futuristic, abilities to provide fresh and powerful artistic options, as well as an awareness of how artists have made various media work for their artistic purposes already 


Negative Rebuttals

Here are negative reactions that could come from reading my argument, and how I might deal with them:

  • A claim that energy in contemplating AI technology is misplaced in artistic thinking and not more practical uses
    • I could stress that my argument focuses more on what great things people could accomplish with AI and that art is an industry in itself and is not to be ignored or downplayed
  • A refutation that art is a legitimate consideration when talking about science and technology
    • I would need to adequately display how already artists have taken to new technologies and media to create masterpieces that matter
  • A claim that art, although important, doesn't measure up to industrial and economic concerns over AI
    • Again, I could stress that art has become a profitable industry made possible by media such as computer and console gaming, electronic sound-boarding for music, etc. to demonstrate that art's direction influences not only culture but economy
  • A claim that the art I mention is too far away to discuss
    • I could illustrate that scientists think strong AI is only three decades away, which I could relate to the 80s and now to show how new technologies have undeniably shaped our lives today (mobile music devices, bluetooth cars, streaming services, etc.)